BPC-157
Grade BStudied extensively in animal models for tendon, ligament, muscle, and gut mucosal healing. Human evidence is limited to small clinical observations.
Studied extensively in animal models for tendon, ligament, muscle, and gut mucosal healing. Human evidence is limited to small clinical observations.
Pentadecapeptide derived from gastric protective protein BPC. Upregulates VEGFR2, modulates nitric oxide synthesis, and accelerates angiogenesis and fibroblast migration.
Educational reference only — not medical advice.
BPC-157 is administered subcutaneous or oral (gut-localized) with an approximate systemic half-life of ~15 minutes in plasma (rat IV); tissue effects far outlast it. Steady-state and tissue-level effects can outlast plasma concentration, which is why dosing frequency (1–2× daily) is designed to match receptor kinetics rather than plasma exposure. Pentadecapeptide derived from gastric protective protein BPC. Upregulates VEGFR2, modulates nitric oxide synthesis, and accelerates angiogenesis and fibroblast migration.
Sterile technique is not optional. Use a fresh needle for every injection.
Download a printable version of this checklist to log baseline, weekly and post-cycle results.
Grade B — supported by preclinical evidence plus at least one small human trial, pharmacokinetic study, or strong translational rationale. Human long-term safety is incomplete.
Below are the primary references used to grade BPC-157. Follow the links for full-text where available and cross-check against the current literature.
250–500 mcg, 1–2× daily, for 4–6 weeks on, 4 weeks off. Route: Subcutaneous or oral (gut-localized). Timing: Near site of injury or AM/PM fasted. Half-life: ~15 minutes in plasma (rat IV); tissue effects far outlast it.
Pentadecapeptide derived from gastric protective protein BPC. Upregulates VEGFR2, modulates nitric oxide synthesis, and accelerates angiogenesis and fibroblast migration.
Most users track a full 4–6 weeks on, 4 weeks off cycle before judging response. Subjective changes can appear within 1–3 weeks, but objective biomarker shifts typically need the full cycle plus repeat labs.
Not approved by the FDA for human use. Sold as a research chemical in most jurisdictions.
Generally well tolerated in animal studies; Injection site irritation; Long-term human safety unknown.
Commonly combined with: TB-500, Collagen peptides, Vitamin C. Introduce one compound at a time to preserve attribution.
Baseline and post-cycle: full blood count, comprehensive metabolic panel, and category-specific markers for regenerative peptides (see the monitoring section on this page).
Off-cycle periods let receptor sensitivity and endogenous feedback normalise. Continuous dosing without a wash-out typically produces diminishing returns and a poorer safety margin.
Further reading: Research library → · Protocols →
| Attribute | BPC-157This page | GHK-Cu | TB-500 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Evidence | Grade B | Grade C | Grade B |
| Category | Regenerative | Regenerative | Regenerative |
| Best for | Tissue repair, gut integrity | Skin, collagen, wound repair | Soft tissue regeneration |
| Typical dose | 250–500 mcg | Topical 1-2% cream or serum | 2–5 mg |
| Frequency | 1–2× daily | Once or twice daily | 2× per week loading (4 weeks), then 2–5 mg weekly maintenance |
| Route | Subcutaneous or oral (gut-localized) | Topical (where the evidence is) or subcutaneous injection (where it is not) | Subcutaneous or intramuscular injection |
| Legal status | Not approved by the FDA for human use. Sold as a research chemical in most jurisdictions. | Copper tripeptide-1 is a long-established, legal cosmetic ingredient in topical products. Injectable GHK-Cu is not approved for human use in any major jurisdiction and is sold only as a research chemical. | WADA-prohibited at all times (S2 class). Research chemical; not approved for human therapeutic use. |
| Action | Current page | View → | View → |